Many enterprises do not have a constructed strategy; they don't particularly have plans to do anything other than what they are doing. We can think of this situation in different ways; and in this presentation I incorporate both of the following concepts; even though they can be inconsistent with each other, they do improve clarity:
Non-strategic players: In a previous section I referred to "strategic players" and "non-strategic players". A key distinction here is between such things as being intentional and conscious, or not, about "strategy". Some enterprises seek to be "strategic"; but many do not pay any attention to the issue.
Emergent strategy: But we can't really say that a business is without strategy; they do operate in some intentional ways. If we observe the operations of a business we can discern and describe some elements of a possible strategy; and from the outside we don't really know if it is a constructed strategy or not. Even if a business operation is chaotic and internally inconsistent and disorganized, that could be a strategy.
What happens, even in enterprises with extensive constructed strategy, is that over time the "real" strategy "emerges". A description of the way an enterprise actually/really operates is effectviely a narrative of the "emergent strategy" of that enterprise; it is what has emerged from whatever constructed, or hodge podge, strategy they had or did not have.
Most of the time in this presentation, the use of the term "strategy" indicates "thought-about strategy"; which means a substantially constructed strategy. In cases in which I mean "emergent strategy" I specifically indicate that.